The module allows the student to understand the implications of prescribed drugs for the medically compromised patient managed by the hygienist / therapist. It includes a variety of aspects emphasising the need to record a contemporaneous drug history and report any changes to the dentist. It also includes the indications for analgesics as well as alternative options for pain and anxiety control. Students will have the opportunity to observe sedation and general anaesthesia.
Learning Outcomes
By the end of the module students should be able to:
Demonstrate knowledge in using the common clinical source of drug reference (BNF) to review a patients’ medication and to assess the need to discuss the medication with a dentist.
Demonstrate knowledge of pharmacological properties of drugs commonly used in general medical and dental practice, including unwanted oral and systemic effects and contraindications.
Discuss the position of the therapist and demonstrate understanding of their role in the management of patients requiring medication as an integral part of their oral care.
Appraise the potential advantages and disadvantages of the alternative methods of pain and anxiety control being totally familiar with the dental application of drugs used in this area.
Demonstrate understanding of the theory and knowledge of administration of local infiltrations and inferior dental block analgesia.