This module provides an introduction to thermodynamic considerations of reacting chemical systems. The laws of thermodynamics are presented, and the concept of chemical equilibrium discussed. The second part of the module is concerned with the kinetics of a reacting system i.e. the rate at which a reacting system proceeds and reaches equilibrium (as determined by thermodynamics). The module also contains a third component, relating to optical spectroscopy. An introduction to light spectroscopy is provided (electromagnetic spectrum; nature of light; energy relationships; energy levels and quantum states; transitions), before discussing the principles and concepts of physical spectroscopy. Mathematics underpins the whole module, and topics such as exponentials, logarithms, graphs, calculus and vectors are embedded within the chemistry content.
Learning Outcomes
By the end of the module students should be able to:
Describe and explain the basic principles of quantum mechanics and apply these to the predict the behaviour of model atomic systems;
Apply the specific principles and concepts underlying atomic spectroscopy to solve problems;
Apply the principles of thermodynamics and kinetics to perform calculations involving thermodynamic and kinetic data;
Perform quantitative measurements associated with chemical reactions/processes and treat the associated data in an appropriate manner;
Apply a number of fundamental mathematical skills and techniques to the solution of chemical problems, or to the solution of problems relevant to chemistry;
Solve standard chemical thermodynamics problems and use thermodynamic arguments to make predictions concerning the behaviour of chemical systems;
Predict rate laws from analysis of simple model reaction mechanisms and analyse experimental reaction rate data using simple kinetic models;
Demonstrate competence in the use of standard chemical apparatus;
Interpret, present and draw conclusions about a range of experimental data and communicate the outcomes in appropriate scientific style.
Reassessment: The module is re-assessed using a 3-hour examination in the August/September re-assessment period weighted 100% of module; the assessment is closed book and written unseen.
