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Module Title
LH Biophysics
School
Physics and Astronomy
Department
Physics & Astronomy
Module Code
03 38944
Module Lead
Professor Dylan Owen
Level
Honours Level
Credits
10
Semester
Semester 1
Pre-requisites
Co-requisites
Restrictions
None
Exclusions
Description
This module will provide a broad introduction to Biophysics, that is, how the theories and techniques from Physics can be applied to living, biological systems. We assume no prior knowledge of biology and so the module starts with a short introduction to biochemistry and cell biology. The module will then cover how biomolecules can be treated as machines, generating forces and consuming energy drawing on specific examples, for example how the cell skeleton allows cells to migrate. We will then analyse how biomolecules (enzymes) can regulate the chemical reactions that occur in cells and how these can be targeted by drugs, for example to treat disease. Finally, we will explore the electrical properties of nerve cells and how information is transmitted around the body. Along the way, we will learn the operation of key physical instruments used in the life-sciences, for example different types of microscopes and also touch on biological methods such as genetic engineering and cell culture.
Learning Outcomes
By the end of the module students should be able to:
Describe the differences between living things and non-living things, plant and animal cells
Describe key cellular structures and processes
Demonstrate an understanding of widely-used biophysical techniques
Understand how molecules move within cells including processes of diffusion and active transport
Understand how concepts from Thermodynamics can be applied to biological systems
Understand how concepts from Electrodynamics can be applied to biological systems
Describe how concepts from biophysics can be used to understand disease and develop new treatments and therapies